ARTICLE ID 40187
$________ - NEGLIGENT APARTMENT COMPLEX SECURITY- FAILURE TO INSTALL SECURITY BARS ON SECOND FLOOR WINDOW - INTRUDER ENTERS WINDOW FROM FIRE ESCAPE - RAPE AND ROBBERY - FEAR OF AIDS - EMOTIONAL INJURIES.
U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Pa.
The female plaintiff alleged that the defendant, who owned the Philadelphia
apartment complex where she resided, voluntarily undertook security
measures at the complex and then performed this undertaking in a negligent
fashion. As a result, the plaintiff claimed that an intruder entered
her second floor window from a fire escape, raped and robbed her.
The defendant argued that it breached no legal duty to the plaintiff
and that the plaintiff accepted the apartment in "as is" condition.
The plaintiff testified that in July of ________, when she was 23 years
old, she was asleep in the second floor apartment which she rented
from the defendant. An intruder entered the plaintiffs apartment
through an unlocked window adjacent to a fire escape, entered the
plaintiffs bedroom, demanded money and jewelry, brutally raped her,
threatened to kill her, tried to strangle her, placed a pillow over
her face and threatened to call in a friend whom he claimed was waiting
nearby. The plaintiff was terrorized for an hour and a half before
the assailant fled, according to her testimony.
The plaintiff produced evidence that the defendant was aware of prior
break-ins at the complex and installed security bars on the downstairs
windows and all upstairs windows adjacent to the fire escape, with
the exception of the window in the apartment rented by the plaintiff.
The plaintiffs security expert testified that the lack of security
bars on the plaintiffs window created an area of vulnerability of
which criminals could take advantage. The plaintiff contended that
the defendants voluntary undertaking to provide security created
a duty for him to perform in a non-negligent manner.
The plaintiffs rape trauma expert testified that the ordeal caused
psychological injuries to the plaintiff and that she was displaying
classic avoidance symptoms and will require continued psychiatric
counseling. The plaintiff testified that she moved back to her parents
home in Maryland as a result of the rape and that she fears that she
has contracted the virus that causes AIDS as a result of the rape.
The plaintiff underwent an initial AIDS test which was negative. She
testified that she has had an initial AIDS test which was negative,
but had not had a required follow-up test because she is afraid of
what the result results might show.
The defendant argued that the plaintiff had signed a lease in which
she agreed to accept the apartment in "as is" condition which included
the absence of security bars on the windows. The defendant contended
that he had no legal obligation to make any alterations to the apartment
which was rented by the plaintiff. The defense also argued that the
plaintiff should have locked the window before going to sleep, which
may have prevented the illegal entry of the criminal.
The jury found the defendant ________% negligent and awarded the plaintiff
$________. The case is currently on appeal.
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